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    CodeforcesRound#283(Div.2)--C.RemovingColumns_html/css

    來源:懂視網 責編:小采 時間:2020-11-27 16:00:01
    文檔

    CodeforcesRound#283(Div.2)--C.RemovingColumns_html/css

    CodeforcesRound#283(Div.2)--C.RemovingColumns_html/css_WEB-ITnose:C. Removing Columns time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output You are given an n×m rectangular table consisting of lower case English letters. In
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    導讀CodeforcesRound#283(Div.2)--C.RemovingColumns_html/css_WEB-ITnose:C. Removing Columns time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output You are given an n×m rectangular table consisting of lower case English letters. In

    C. Removing Columns

    time limit per test

    2 seconds

    memory limit per test

    256 megabytes

    input

    standard input

    output

    standard output

    You are given an n?×?m rectangular table consisting of lower case English letters. In one operation you can completely remove one column from the table. The remaining parts are combined forming a new table. For example, after removing the second column from the table

    abcdedfghijk

    we obtain the table:

    acdefghjk

    A table is called good if its rows are ordered from top to bottom lexicographically, i.e. each row is lexicographically no larger than the following one. Determine the minimum number of operations of removing a column needed to make a given table good.

    Input

    The first line contains two integers ? n and m (1?≤?n,?m?≤?100).

    Next n lines contain m small English letters each ? the characters of the table.

    Output

    Print a single number ? the minimum number of columns that you need to remove in order to make the table good.

    Sample test(s)

    Input

    1 10codeforces

    Output

    Input

    4 4casecaretestcode

    Output

    Input

    5 4codeforcescodeforces

    Output

    Note

    In the first sample the table is already good.

    In the second sample you may remove the first and third column.

    In the third sample you have to remove all the columns (note that the table where all rows are empty is considered good by definition).

    Let strings s and t have equal length. Then, s is lexicographically larger than t if they are not equal and the character following the largest common prefix of s and t (the prefix may be empty) in s is alphabetically larger than the corresponding character of t.


    這種題用bfs肯定要爆內存,所以沒辦法爆搜

    仔細想想,如果遇到不合法的,一定要去掉,用一個數組標記第j列是否要去掉,然后比較字典序就行了


    #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include using namespace std;bool vis[110];char str[110][110];int main(){	int n, m;	while (~scanf("%d%d", &n, &m))	{	for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)	{	scanf("%s", str[i]);	}	int ans = 0;	memset (vis, 0, sizeof(vis));	while (1)	{	bool flag = false;	for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i)	{	for (int j = 0; j < m; ++j)	{	if (vis[j] || str[i][j] == str[i - 1][j])	{	continue;	}	if (str[i][j] > str[i - 1][j])	{	break;	}	if (str[i][j] < str[i - 1][j])	{	flag = true;	vis[j] = 1;	ans++;	}	}	}	if (!flag)	{	break;	}	}	printf("%d\n", ans);	}	return 0;}

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    文檔

    CodeforcesRound#283(Div.2)--C.RemovingColumns_html/css

    CodeforcesRound#283(Div.2)--C.RemovingColumns_html/css_WEB-ITnose:C. Removing Columns time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output You are given an n×m rectangular table consisting of lower case English letters. In
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    標簽: div ht round
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