比如說,例如,你有一籃子水果,每次你從籃子里添加或拿走水果 ,你想顯示有關水果數量的信息,但是你也想當籃子中數量變化的時候收到通知。
fruit-count-component.vue
<template> <p>Fruits: {{ count }}</p> </template> <script> import basket from '../resources/fruit-basket' export default () { computed: { count () { return basket.state.fruits.length // Or return basket.getters.fruitsCount // (depends on your design decisions). } }, watch: { count (newCount, oldCount) { // Our fancy notification (2). console.log(`We have ${newCount} fruits now, yaay!`) } } } </script>
上述代碼,請注意,watch 對象中函數名必須和computed對象中的函數名匹配,在上面實例中名字是 count.
被監視屬性的新值和舊值將作為參數傳遞到監視回調(count函數)中。
basket store 看起來像這樣:
fruit-basket.js
import Vue from 'vue' import Vuex from 'vuex' Vue.use(Vuex) const basket = new Vuex.Store({ state: { fruits: [] }, getters: { fruitsCount (state) { return state.fruits.length } } // Obvously you would need some mutations and actions, // but to make example cleaner I'll skip this part. }) export default basket
您可以在以下資源中閱讀更多內容:
Computed properties and watchers
API docs: computed
API docs: watch
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